本次美国代写主要为统计相关的homework

[2pts] 在方差分析的上下文中证明𝑆𝑆𝐺 + 𝑆𝑆𝐸 = 𝑆𝑆𝑇。具体来说,令 𝑆 是一组 𝑁 数
可以将其划分为 𝑘 组𝑆௝,因为 𝑗 = 1,…, 𝑘。写 𝑆௝ = {𝑥௝,ଵ, 𝑥௝,ଶ,…, 𝑥௝,௡ೕ
} 对于𝑗
௧௛组,
𝑛௝ = |𝑆௝|成员。那么𝑆 = 𝑆ଵ ∪ 𝑆ଶ ∪ ⋯∪ 𝑆௞,并且𝑁 = |𝑆| = 𝑛ଵ + 𝑛ଶ + ⋯+ 𝑛௞ 是总大小。

用这些来证明𝑆𝑆𝐺 + 𝑆𝑆𝐸 = 𝑆𝑆𝑇。
独立总体的 2 样本 t 检验可以粗略地认为是方差分析的特例
其中组数仅为 2。在这个问题中,如果我们将两个测试的结果进行对比
如此对待它。我们将在班级调查数据中比较纯素食者和非纯素食者的政治倾向。
[2pts] 进行 2 样本 t 检验。陈述你的参数、假设、假设、检验统计量、p-
价值和结论。随意使用 R,但包括您的代码和结果。
一种。
[2pts] 现在使用方差分析重复 a 部分。包括用于检查假设的相关图。怎么办
两个p值比较?

2.
[4pts] 在这道题中,你将在班级调查数据中选择一对合适的变量来运行
方差分析,目标是证明您个人的明显影响或非影响
觉得有趣。在找到有趣的结果之前,您可能需要运行一些测试。报告您的代码和
结果(对于您最终决定分析的变量)并解释您的发现,例如,
对您的影响或非影响的可能原因的解释。随意包括情节和图形
并对你的方法和分析发表评论。回答的准确性、努力程度最高可得 4 分
熟练度和相关性。
3.
[4pts, Extra Credit] 对班级调查数据中的一对合适的变量进行线性回归
你觉得有趣的,但尚未完成的(所以不要做体重与身高,例如,
因为那是在课堂上完成的)。显示您的代码、绘图(线和数据的)、最小二乘方的方程
线和 R 平方值。解释和解释你的结果。

[2pts] Prove that 𝑆𝑆𝐺 + 𝑆𝑆𝐸 = 𝑆𝑆𝑇 in the context of ANOVA. Specifically, Let 𝑆 be a set of 𝑁 numbers
which can be partitioned into 𝑘 groups 𝑆௝ for 𝑗 = 1,…, 𝑘. Write 𝑆௝ = {𝑥௝,ଵ, 𝑥௝,ଶ,…, 𝑥௝,௡ೕ
} for the 𝑗
௧௛ group,
with 𝑛௝ = |𝑆௝| members. Then 𝑆 = 𝑆ଵ ∪ 𝑆ଶ ∪ ⋯∪ 𝑆௞, and 𝑁 = |𝑆| = 𝑛ଵ + 𝑛ଶ + ⋯+ 𝑛௞ is the total size.

Use these to prove that 𝑆𝑆𝐺 + 𝑆𝑆𝐸 = 𝑆𝑆𝑇.
The 2-sample t-test for independent populations can loosely be thought of as a special case of ANOVA
where the number of groups is just 2. In this problem we will contrast the results of the two tests if we
treat it as such. We will compare political leanings of vegans and non-vegans in the class survey data.
[2pts] Perform a 2-sample t-test. State your parameters, hypotheses, assumptions, test-statistic, p-
value, and conclusion. Feel free to use R but include your code and results.
a.
[2pts] Now repeat part a using ANOVA. Include relevant plots for checking assumptions. How do
the two p-values compare?
b.
2.
[4pts] In this problem you will choose an appropriate pair of variables in the class survey data to run
ANOVA on, with the goal being the demonstration of an apparent effect or non-effect that you personally
find interesting. You may have to run some tests before finding interesting results. Report your code and
results (for the variables that you ultimately decide to analyze) and explain your findings, including, e.g.,
an explanation of the possible cause of your effect or non-effect. Feel free to include plots and graphics
and comments on your methods and analysis. Answers will awarded up to 4 points for accuracy, effort,
proficiency, and relevance.
3.
[4pts, Extra Credit] Perform a linear regression on an appropriate pair of variables in the class survey data
that you find interesting, and which has not already been done (so don’t do weight vs. height, for example,
since that was done in class). Show your code, plot (of the line and data), the equation of the least-squares
line, and the R-squared value. Explain and interpret your results.


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